ТЕМА НОМЕРА: ЭМЕРДЖЕНТНОСТЬ: КОНТЕКСТ ИМЕЕТ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ
At the round table, the representatives of various scientific fields discuss the emergence, and what happens when complex systems acquire new properties and whether they can be explained or predicted.
The author tried to attract the attention of researchers to the emergent abilities of artificial intelligence and the influence of digital culture on the development of interactions in a changing digital environment.
The author considered the problem of cosmogenesis origin, which is directly related to the nature of «me», and through it to the nature of forces that form and drive cosmosociodynamic processes.
The paper presents approaches to the formation of flat and three-dimensional cellular patterns using bioprinting methods, discusses the features of three-dimensional culture, when due to more intensive intercellular interactions the cell ensemble has properties that are not typical for single cells, the conditions necessary for the emergence of self-organization processes are created in the system of interacting cells, transformation into tissue-like and organ-like structures. Modern bioprinting methods provide increased productivity of these processes by engineering the additional levels of organization.
The author considers some aspects of the supposed emergence of group epistemic properties, the beliefs and knowledge.
Social networks are studied as a result of emergence in the media space, which has become a fundamentally new subject of information content reproduction.
INNOVATION ECONOMY
The authors show the need to develop a document aimed at resolving problems in the scientific, innovation and technological sphere and forming a strategy for technological development of the Republic of Belarus.
The article analyzes the features and problems of implementing the import substitution policy in the Republic of Belarus. It is shown that these problems are due to insufficient attention to the need to improve the technological level of the national economy. Author's proposals have been developed to link the import substitution policy with the problem of ensuring the technological security of the Belarusian state. New indicators and the author's methodology for determining
the level of product localization are proposed for use, which, unlike the standard methodology, take into account the origin of not only raw materials, materials, components, but also the technological equipment used in the production process. The practical application of the conclusions and recommendations made in the article will, on the one hand, rationalize imports, and, on the other hand, will become a factor in the technical and technological modernization of the Belarusian economy.
The article considers the organizational and legal conditions aimed at creating an integrated educational, scientific and industrial environment in the Republic of Belarus for the systematic solution of issues of the development of higher education and innovative development
of the economy: the opportunity for organizations to participate in the development of professional and educational standards; development of a network form of interaction between subjects carrying out educational activities, customers and other implementing organizations; improvement of the mechanism of state orders for personnel training; improving conditions for the integrated development of research, innovation and business infrastructure of higher education institutions in order to develop innovative products and commercialize innovations; implementation on the basis of institutions of higher education of the Republic of Belarus of the pilot project «Improving the activities of institutions of higher education based on the model “University 3.0”». The authors present the experience of creating such an environment in the educational institution «Brest State Technical University».
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ РАЗРАБОТКА
All types of thin-film solar cells and the evolution of their variants based on chalcogenide materials are described, and a scenario for the three most promising types development is presented.
DIGITAL PERSPECTIVE
Drawing on the publication of UNESCO's “Open Data for Artificial Intelligence” guidelines, the author considers the challenges that exist in dealing with open data needed to facilitate digital transformation and build inclusive knowledge societies.
The advantages of using unmanned aerial vehicles in agriculture in the context of a precision farming system are analyzed, and calculations of the economic effect that can be obtained in the agricultural industry due to this technology are given.
LABORATORY FOR HOPES
The author tells how a young scientist Alexey Kapliyev found his main scientific junction of history and medicine.
DISSERTATION RESEARCH
The article presents the result of the authors' own experience in the study of transcriptional activity of cyclin genes in gastric tissue samples from patients diagnosed with gastric malignant neoplasm against the background of confirmed Helicobacter pylori infection. Based on the obtained data, a molecular-genetic method of assessing the pathophysiological state of gastric tissues on the basis of complex analysis of the level of transcriptional activity of cyclin genes is proposed.
ISSN 2412-9372 (Online)