ТЕМА НОМЕРА: КВАНТОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
The article discusses the fundamentals of quantum mechanics, the features of micro objects measurements and states, as well as the differences between quantum and classical descriptions of physical systems.
The author gives a review of achievements in the field of quantum computers, analyzes the potential of these devices, as well as the first products of quantum technologies.
The article provides an overview of the current quantum technologies on their way to practical application.
The author considers the superconducting quantum circuits, which take one of the leading positions among the platforms for the next-generation computing.
Quantum sensorics was considered as one of the promising scientific and technological areas, due to which modern devices are created, as well as advanced scientific developments in the field of quantum mechanics are stimulated.
The article considers the new methods for diagnosing remote objects with the help of quantum radars, which enable to improve the detecting and recognizing abilities of moving or stationary targets.
There is considered the quantum sensors and metrology as one of the important directions in the future quantum technologies development.
There is given a brief review of the results of the NV centers in diamond and their complexes with 13C nuclear spins characteristics computer simulation. The data obtained are used to implement various quantum technologies based on them.
The author gives the reasons to the need for bringing the system of cryptographic information protection in the republic in line with new post-quantum requirements.
Scientists discuss the prospects of quantum cryptography, its advantages and disadvantages.
LABORATORY FOR HOPES
It is an essay about the young historian and ethnologist Yana Shevchenko, her path to science and research work. It also discloses why the basis of our life, physical and spiritual, is hidden under the shade of forests.
BIODIVERSITY
Quantitative characteristics and a comparative analysis of traffic accidents involving wild animals in Belarus and other countries are given. The patterns of distribution of the ungulates number killed in road accidents are presented by seasons, days of the week, sex and age structure. It has been established that the places of accidents concentration are road sections adjacent to large settlements, as well as highways with high traffic.
DISSERTATION RESEARCH
Difficulties in timely diagnosis, the high cost and complexity of treatment, as well as the high mortality rate of malignant neoplasms determine the relevance of combating them. The highest cumulative incidence of colon cancer is observed in the industrial centers of the region. Primary multiple tumors and breast cancer in men are found with a high frequency. The role of the Amsterdam Criteria in the diagnosis of hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer in the region is limited. The risk of developing colon cancer of hereditary genesis is present in 0,49% of the region's population. The proposed criteria for the formation of risk groups are adequate and convenient for oncogenetic counseling.
ISSN 2412-9372 (Online)