Promotion of research activities in the universities of China: adaptation opportunities for Belarus

Abstract

The article analyzes the state policy of the People's Republic of China on the development of research and innovation activities of institutions of higher education. The key principles of the higher education reform policy in the country are identified. The features of strategic initiatives for the development of leading national universities are identified. An assessment of the research activities of universities has been carried out. It is established that the implementation of initiatives in the field of higher education has expanded the opportunities and increased the role of universities in the national innovation system of China. Based on the results of the study, national approaches to increasing the potential of universities in the development of research and innovation activities are summarized. In the context of adapting the Chinese experience, recommendations have been developed to ensure the systematic development of the scientific and scientific-technical sphere of the Republic of Belarus in order to increase the competitiveness of the national economy.